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Mock Test of General Science for TPSC JRBT and Other Exam

Mock Test of GS for TPSC JRBT Exam

Mark-100                   Time-50 Minute

Chung Sajak

1. Which is the largest and strongest bone in the human body?

A) Humerus
B) Femur
C) Tibia
D) Fibula

2. The smallest bone in the human body is located in which part?

A) Nose
B) Ear
C) Finger
D) Spine

3. Which of the following is the largest muscle in the human body?

A) Biceps brachii
B) Deltoid
C) Gluteus maximus
D) Pectoralis major

4. The smallest muscle in the human body is the:

A) Masseter
B) Tensor tympani
C) Stapedius
D) Orbicularis oculi

5. What is the approximate volume of blood in a healthy adult human body?

A) 3 liters
B) 5 liters
C) 6 liters
D) 8 liters

6. What is the lifespan of red blood cells (RBCs)?

A) 10–12 days
B) 30–40 days
C) 100–120 days
D) 200–220 days

7. Which white blood cell is the largest in size?

A) Neutrophil
B) Lymphocyte
C) Monocyte
D) Basophil

8. What is the normal pH range of human blood?

A) 6.8–7.0
B) 7.36–7.41
C) 7.6–7.9
D) 8.0–8.4

9. The time it takes for blood to complete one full circulation in the body is approximately:

A) 5 seconds
B) 10 seconds
C) 20 seconds
D) 60 seconds

10. Who discovered the blood group system in humans?

A) Alexander Fleming
B) Edward Jenner
C) Karl Landsteiner
D) Louis Pasteur

11. Which disease has been eradicated globally?
A) Chickenpox
B) Smallpox
C) Measles
D) Mumps
12. Which of the following viruses can cause brain inflammation (encephalitis)?
A) Herpes simplex virus
B) Rhinovirus
C) Dengue virus
D) Mumps virus
13. JC virus primarily affects which system in the human body?
A) Respiratory system
B) Digestive system
C) Nervous system
D) Circulatory system
14. Which of the following is NOT a symptom of Chickenpox?
A) Fever
B) Rash
C) Cough
D) Convulsions
15. Measles typically spreads through:
A) Contaminated water
B) Sexual contact
C) Airborne droplets
D) Blood transfusion
16. Which virus causes painful swelling of the salivary glands?
A) Measles virus
B) HIV
C) Mumps virus
D) Polio virus
17. Rabies virus is typically transmitted through:
A) Air
B) Mosquito bite
C) Infected animal bite
D) Contaminated food
18. Dengue virus is primarily spread by:
A) Fleas
B) Houseflies
C) Aedes mosquitoes
D) Water droplets
19. Which virus is known to cause both encephalitis and paralysis?
A) Polio virus
B) Mumps virus
C) Dengue virus
D) Measles virus
20. Which virus affects the immune system directly?
A) Measles virus
B) HIV
C) Rhinovirus
D) Dengue virus

21. Which blood group is known as the universal donor?

A) A positive
B) B negative
C) O negative
D) AB positive

22. Which blood group is known as the universal recipient?

A) A positive
B) B positive
C) AB positive
D) O positive

23. What is the average body weight of an adult human?

A) 50 kg
B) 60 kg
C) 70 kg
D) 80 kg

24. What is considered the normal body temperature for a healthy adult?

A) 35°C
B) 36°C
C) 37°C
D) 38°C

25. What is the normal pH range of human urine?

A) 4.5–5.5
B) 6.5–8
C) 8.5–9.5
D) 5.0–6.0

26. Which of the following is the largest endocrine gland in the human body?

A) Adrenal gland
B) Pituitary gland
C) Thyroid gland
D) Pancreas

27. Which of the following is the largest gland in the human body overall (not limited to endocrine)?

A) Liver
B) Pancreas
C) Thyroid
D) Salivary gland

28. Which gland regulates metabolism and body development?

A) Adrenal gland
B) Thyroid gland
C) Pituitary gland
D) Thymus

29. What is the function of the liver in the human body?

A) Hormone production
B) Oxygen transport
C) Detoxification and metabolism
D) Impulse transmission

30. Which of the following is not directly related to the endocrine system?

A) Thyroid
B) Liver
C) Pituitary
D) Adrenal

31. The membrane formation in the throat is a symptom of:
A) Pneumonia
B) Diphtheria
C) Leprosy
D) Tuberculosis
32. The main mode of transmission for Cholera is:
A) Airborne droplets
B) Contaminated food and water
C) Animal bites
D) Sexual contact
33. Leprosy mainly affects:
A) Kidneys
B) Liver
C) Skin and peripheral nerves
D) Lungs
34. The bacteria that causes Tetanus is found in:
A) Human saliva
B) Soil and dust
C) Contaminated water
D) Air.

35. Pneumonia primarily affects which part of the body?
A) Liver
B) Lungs
C) Kidneys
D) Brain
36. The Widal test is used to diagnose:
A) Tuberculosis
B) Typhoid
C) Cholera
D) Tetanus
37. Tuberculosis is primarily spread through:
A) Mosquito bites
B) Contaminated food
C) Sexual contact
D) Airborne droplets
38. The swelling of lymph nodes and blackened skin lesions are symptoms of:
A) Typhoid
B) Tuberculosis
C) Plague
D) Diphtheria
39. Which bacterial disease is preventable by the BCG vaccine?
A) Tetanus
B) Tuberculosis
C) Cholera
D) Typhoid
40. A person with typhoid may show which of the following symptoms?
A) Hallucinations and seizures
B) Muscle paralysis
C) High fever, abdominal pain, and rose spots
D) Skin ulcerations

41. Which bacterium causes Tuberculosis?

A) Salmonella typhi
B) Mycobacterium leprae
C) Mycobacterium tuberculosis
D) Vibrio cholerae

42. Typhoid fever is caused by:

A) Streptococcus pneumoniae
B) Salmonella typhi
C) Clostridium tetani
D) Yersinia pestis

43. The bacterium Vibrio cholerae causes which disease?

A) Typhoid
B) Cholera
C) Plague
D) Leprosy

44. Which disease is caused by Corynebacterium diphtheriae?

A) Diphtheria
B) Tetanus
C) Pneumonia
D) Tuberculosis

45. Pneumonia caused by a bacterial infection is commonly due to:

A) Mycobacterium tuberculosis
B) Clostridium tetani
C) Streptococcus pneumoniae
D) Salmonella typhi

46. Which bacterium is associated with Plague?

A) Vibrio cholerae
B) Yersinia pestis
C) Mycobacterium leprae
D) Streptococcus pneumoniae

47. Leprosy, a disease affecting skin and nerves, is caused by:

A) Mycobacterium leprae
B) Mycobacterium tuberculosis
C) Clostridium tetani
D) Corynebacterium diphtheriae

48. Tetanus is caused by:

A) Clostridium tetani
B) Vibrio cholerae
C) Yersinia pestis
D) Salmonella typhi

49. How is Cholera primarily transmitted?

A) Through air droplets
B) Through contaminated food
C) Through contaminated water
D) Through insect bites

50. Which of the following diseases affects the lungs and is spread via airborne transmission?

A) Tetanus
B) Typhoid
C) Tuberculosis
D) Leprosy

51. Which of the following is an intestinal parasite?
A) Tapeworm
B) Plasmodium
C) Entamoeba
D) Leishmania
52. Tapeworms belong to which group of organisms?
A) Bacteria
B) Fungi
C) Protozoa
D) Helminths
53. Filariasis is caused by which worm?
A) Taenia solium
B) Enterobius vermicularis
C) Wuchereria bancrofti
D) Ascaris lumbricoides
54. The vector of filariasis is:
A) Housefly
B) Tsetse fly
C) Mosquito
D) Sandfly
55. The parasitic worm causing Pinworm infection is:
A) Wuchereria bancrofti
B) Enterobius vermicularis
C) Taenia saginata
D) Ascaris lumbricoides
56. A common symptom of Pinworm infection is:
A) Cough
B) Rectal bleeding
C) Anal itching, especially at night
D) Swollen lymph nodes
57. Which parasitic worm lacks a digestive system?
A) Roundworm
B) Pinworm
C) Tapeworm
D) Filarial worm
58. Which of the following diseases is also known as Elephantiasis?
A) Kala-azar
B) Filariasis
C) Sleeping sickness
D) Amoebic dysentery
59. Tapeworm infection is commonly acquired through:
A) Mosquito bites
B) Contaminated air
C) Eating undercooked pork or beef
D) Drinking polluted water

60. Worm infections are commonly prevented by:
A) Antibiotics
B) Vaccines
C) Deworming tablets and hygiene
D) Antivirals

61. Which of the following worms causes Ascariasis?

A) Taenia solium
B) Ascaris lumbricoides
C) Enterobius vermicularis
D) Schistosoma mansoni

62. Filariasis (Elephantiasis) is caused by:

A) Wuchereria bancrofti
B) Ascaris lumbricoides
C) Ancylostoma duodenale
D) Schistosoma haematobium

63. Taeniasis is caused by which worm commonly found in undercooked pork?

A) Taenia solium
B) Enterobius vermicularis
C) Schistosoma japonicum
D) Hookworm

64. Which worm causes anemia and enters through skin contact with contaminated soil?

A) Pinworm
B) Roundworm
C) Hookworm (Ancylostoma duodenale)
D) Tapeworm

65. Pinworm infection is commonly found in:

A) Adults
B) Elderly
C) Children
D) Newborns

66. Which disease is caused by Schistosoma species?

A) Ascariasis
B) Schistosomiasis
C) Filariasis
D) Taeniasis

67. Which of the following is transmitted through mosquito bites?

A) Taeniasis
B) Filariasis
C) Ascariasis
D) Giardiasis

68. The main symptom of pinworm infection is:

A) Diarrhea
B) Anal itching
C) Fever
D) Abdominal swelling

69. Which worm infection is caused by contact with contaminated water?

A) Hookworm
B) Filariasis
C) Schistosomiasis
D) Pinworm

70. Taenia solium may cause complications in which organ if larvae migrate?

A) Lungs
B) Liver
C) Brain
D) Skin

71. AIDS primarily affects which part of the human body?
A) Liver
B) Lungs
C) Immune system
D) Heart
72. Arthritis is a disease that affects the:
A) Lungs
B) Joints
C) Heart
D) Skin
73. Which body part is affected in Asthma?
A) Liver
B) Bronchial muscles
C) Pancreas
D) Kidneys
74. Bronchitis is an inflammation of the:
A) Liver
B) Intestine
C) Lungs
D) Bladder
75. Carditis is the inflammation of which organ?
A) Liver
B) Heart
C) Brain
D) Lungs
76. Cataract affects which of the following body parts?
A) Lungs
B) Eye
C) Skin
D) Liver
77. Cystitis is the inflammation of the:
A) Kidney
B) Liver
C) Bladder
D) Heart

78. Colitis affects which part of the body?
A) Lungs
B) Eye
C) Intestine
D) Stomach
79. Conjunctivitis is an infection of the:
A) Tongue
B) Eye
C) Liver
D) Skin
80. Dermatitis is a disease related to:
A) Brain
B) Skin
C) Tongue
D) Joints.

81. What is the causative agent of tetanus?

A) Salmonella typhi
B) Clostridium tetani
C) Mycobacterium tuberculosis
D) Yersinia pestis

82. Which symptom is most characteristic of tetanus?

A) Rash
B) Jaw lock (trismus)
C) Bloody diarrhea
D) Swollen lymph nodes

83. Typhoid is transmitted through which route?

A) Airborne droplets
B) Feco-oral route
C) Blood transfusion
D) Sexual contact

84. Which bacterium is responsible for tuberculosis (TB)?

A) Salmonella typhi
B) Clostridium tetani
C) Mycobacterium tuberculosis
D) Vibrio cholerae

85. What is the primary mode of TB transmission?

A) Contaminated water
B) Airborne droplets
C) Insect bite
D) Direct skin contact

86. Which of the following is a common symptom of typhoid?

A) Skin rash
B) Muscle paralysis
C) High fever and stomach pain
D) Blurred vision

87. What causes plague?

A) Entamoeba histolytica
B) Yersinia pestis
C) Plasmodium vivax
D) Vibrio cholerae

88. Which vector is responsible for malaria transmission?

A) Tsetse fly
B) Housefly
C) Female Anopheles mosquito
D) Sandfly

89. Which protozoan disease is characterized by bloody diarrhea and abdominal pain?

A) Typhoid
B) Amoebiasis
C) Giardiasis
D) Cholera

90. What preventive measure is most effective against malaria?

A) Oral rehydration
B) BCG vaccine
C) Use of mosquito nets and repellents
D) Antibiotics

91. Meningitis is an inflammation of the:
A) Spinal cord
B) Brain and spinal cord membranes
C) Nerves
D) Bones
92. Myelitis is a disease that affects the:
A) Nerves
B) Spinal cord
C) Joints
D) Skin
93. Neuritis is the inflammation of:
A) Bones
B) Liver
C) Nerves
D) Lungs
94. Otitis affects which part of the body?
A) Eye
B) Nose
C) Ear
D) Skin
95. Osteomyelitis is the inflammation of:
A) Joints
B) Lungs
C) Bones
D) Muscles
96. Paralysis usually results from damage to:
A) Lungs and heart
B) Skin and hair
C) Nerves and limbs
D) Eyes and ears
97. Pyorrhoea is a disease related to:
A) Intestine
B) Teeth and gums
C) Ears
D) Liver
98. Pneumonia primarily affects the:
A) Stomach
B) Liver
C) Lungs
D) Heart
99. Rhinitis refers to inflammation of the:
A) Ear
B) Nose
C) Eyes
D) Mouth
100. Trachoma is a bacterial infection that affects the:
A) Tongue
B) Eye
C) Skin
D) Brain

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